What local SEO is
Local SEO is the process of optimizing your online presence so your business appears in geographically related searches—such as “plumber in Basel” or “IT consulting near me.”
It focuses on helping search engines understand where you operate and who you serve locally.
Examples of local searches
- “Accountant in Zurich”
- “Marketing agency near me”
- “Restaurant Geneva city center”
How local SEO differs from general SEO
Traditional SEO targets national or global searches. Local SEO adds geographic relevance and map-based ranking signals.
| General SEO | Local SEO |
|---|---|
| Focuses on broader keyword visibility | Focuses on location-based and “near me” queries |
| Relies heavily on content authority | Combines content + map listings + reviews |
| National/international competition | Regional competition |
How local rankings work
Local search visibility generally depends on three core factors:
- Relevance: Does your business match the search intent?
- Distance: How close is your business to the searcher?
- Prominence: How well-known and trusted is your business?
Prominence is influenced by reviews, backlinks, brand mentions, and consistent business citations.
Google Business profile optimization
Your Google Business Profile (formerly Google My Business) is central to local SEO success.
- Complete all profile fields accurately.
- Add business categories that match your services.
- Upload real images of your business.
- Keep opening hours updated.
- Encourage and respond to reviews.
Website structure for local visibility
Your website should reinforce your geographic relevance.
- Create dedicated service pages with location context.
- Add city-specific landing pages if you serve multiple areas.
- Include clear contact info on every page.
- Use structured data (LocalBusiness schema).
Reviews, citations & trust signals
Reviews and consistent citations improve both rankings and conversions.
- Maintain consistent name, address, and phone number across directories.
- Actively request reviews after completed projects.
- Respond professionally to both positive and negative feedback.
30-day local SEO plan
- Claim and optimize your Google Business Profile.
- Audit and correct all directory listings.
- Create or improve 1–2 service + location landing pages.
- Request at least 5 new genuine customer reviews.
- Improve local internal linking structure.
Checklist (copy/paste)
- Business profile fully completed
- Consistent NAP across directories
- Optimized service + city pages
- Active review management
- Clear contact and trust signals